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Table 1 Basic study characteristics

From: Safety and efficacy of elagolix (with and without add-back therapy) for the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding associated with uterine leiomyomas: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Study

Study design

Duration of treatment/follow-up

Country

Population

Intervention

Archer et al. (NCT01441635)

Phase 2a, dose-ranging, multiple-cohort study

- 3-month treatment

- 3-month follow-up

USA (including Puerto Rico)

PBO = 50

Elagolix 100 BD = 33

Elagolix 200 BD = 35

Elagolix 300 BD = 30

Elagolix 400 QD = 32

Elagolix 600 QD = 30

E200 + 0.5E2/0.1NETA = 34

E300 + CEP = 26

Elagolix only = Elagolix 100 mg BD; Elagolix 200 mg BD; Elagolix 300 mg BD; Elagolix 400 mg QD; Elagolix 600 mg QD; Elagolix +ABT = Elagolix 300 mg + CEP (continuous low-dose 1.0 mg E2 continuously and cyclical oral Progesterone 200 mg); Elagolix 200 mg BD + 0.5 mg E2/0.1 mg NETA

Carr et al. (NCT01817530)

Phase 2b, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study

- 6-month treatment

- 6-month follow-up

United States (including Puerto Rico), Canada, Chile,

and the United Kingdom

PBO = 65

Elagolix only = 65

Elagolix + 0.5E2/0.1NETA = 64

Elagolix + 1.0E2/0.5NETA = 65

Placebo

Elagolix only = Elagolix 300 mg BD; Elagolix + ABT = Elagolix 300 mg + 0.5 mg E2/0.1 mg NETA; Elagolix 300 mg + 1.0 mg E2/0.5 mg NETA

PBO = 78

Elagolix only = 77

Elagolix + 0.5E2/0.1NETA = 76

Elagolix + 1.0E2/0.5NETA = 77

Placebo

Elagolix only = Elagolix 600 mg QD; Elagolix + ABT = Elagolix 600 mg + 1.0 mg E2/0.5 mg NETA; Elagolix + ABT = Elagolix 600 mg + 0.5 mg E2/0.1 mg NETA

Elaris UF-1 (NCT02654054)

Phase 3, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled

- 6-month treatment

- 12-month follow-up

United States (including Puerto Rico)

PBO = 102

Elagolix only = 104

Elagolix + ABT = 206

Placebo

Elagolix only = Elagolix 300 mg BD; Elagolix + ABT = Elagolix 300 mg + 1.0 mg E2/0.5 mg NETA

Elaris UF-2 (NCT02691494)

Phase 3, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled

- 6-month treatment

- 12-month follow-up

USA (including Puerto Rico) and Canada

PBO = 94

Elagolix only = 95

Elagolix + ABT = 189

Placebo

Elagolix only = Elagolix 300 mg BD; Elagolix + ABT = Elagolix 300 mg + 1.0 mg E2/0.5 mg NETA

  1. E2/NETA E2 (estradiol) with norethindrone acetate