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Table 5 Comparison of some physiological parameters between type 2 diabetic patients and control subject

From: Association between polymorphism in BMP15 and GDF9 genes and impairing female fecundity in diabetes type 2

Indices

LSM ± SE

P-value

Control (60)

T2DM (90)

Average age (years)

50.26 ± 2.89a

51.61 ± 1.26a

0.62

T2DM duration (years)

–

7.63 ± 0.71

–

BMI (kg/m2)

28.94 ± 1.31a

30.65 ± 0.66a

0.25

Waist circumference (cm)

95.01 ± 2.70a

102.31 ± 1.35b

0.01**

FBG (mmol/l)

5.05 ± 0.91a

12.15 ± 0.45b

0.001**

HbA1c (%)

4.82 ± 0.43a

7.74 ± 0.21b

0.001**

FSH (mIU/ml)

22.62 ± 3.32a

27.60 ± 3.68a

0.27

LH (mIU/ml)

14.54 ± 2.45a

15.09 ± 1.23a

0.84

Estradiol (pg/ml)

22.26 ± 2.25a

22.46 ± 1.13a

0.93

  1. T2DM type 2 diabetes mellitus, BMI body mass index, FBG fasting blood glucose, HbA1c glycolytic hemoglobin, FSH follicle stimulating hormone, LH luteinizing hormone
  2. Least square means ± standard error, *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01
  3. a,bSignificant differences in means represent by different letters in the same raw